🪷 ŚB 7.12.13-14

Sanskrit, transliteration, word meanings, and translation for steady Bhāgavata reading.

Sanskrit

उषित्वैवं गुरुकुले द्विजोऽधीत्यावबुध्य च ।
त्रयीं साङ्गोपनिषदं यावदर्थं यथाबलम् ॥ १३ ॥
दत्त्वा वरमनुज्ञातो गुरो: कामं यदीश्वर: ।
गृहं वनं वा प्रविशेत्प्रव्रजेत्तत्र वा वसेत् ॥ १४ ॥

Transliteration

uṣitvaivaṁ gurukule
dvijo ’dhītyāvabudhya ca
trayīṁ sāṅgopaniṣadaṁ
yāvad-arthaṁ yathā-balam

Synonyms

uṣitvā — residing; evam — in this way; gurukule — under the care of the spiritual master; dvi-jaḥ — the twice-born, namely the brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas and vaiśyas; adhītya — studying Vedic literature; avabudhya — understanding it properly; ca — and; trayīm — the Vedic literatures; sa-aṅga — along with supplementary parts; upaniṣadam — as well as the Upaniṣads; yāvat-artham — as far as possible; yathā-balam — as far as one can, according to one’s ability; dattvā — giving; varam — remuneration; anujñātaḥ — being asked; guroḥ — of the spiritual master; kāmam — desires; yadi — if; īśvaraḥ — capable; gṛham — household life; vanam — retired life; vā — either; praviśet — one should enter; pravrajet — or get out of; tatra — there; vā — either; vaset — should reside.

Translation

According to the rules and regulations mentioned above, one who is twice-born, namely a brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya or vaiśya, should reside in the gurukula under the care of the spiritual master. There he should study and learn all the Vedic literatures along with their supplements and the Upaniṣads, according to his ability and power to study. If possible, the student or disciple should reward the spiritual master with the remuneration the spiritual master requests, and then, following the master’s order, the disciple should leave and accept one of the other āśramas, namely the gṛhastha-āśrama, vānaprastha-āśrama or sannyāsa-āśrama, as he desires.

गीता प्रेस, गोरखपुर · पृथक पाठ-साक्षी

Sanskrit and Hindi Witness

इस पाठ-साक्षी का श्लोक-पता वर्तमान ŚB मार्ग से ठीक मिलता है। गीता प्रेस और वर्तमान अंग्रेज़ी पाठ को मिलाया नहीं गया है; दोनों अपने-अपने स्रोत-रूप में साथ पढ़े जा सकते हैं।

ŚB 7.12.13 · गीता प्रेस पाठ

उषित्वैवं गुरुकुले द्विजोऽधीत्यावबुध्य च।
त्रयीं साङ्गोपनिषदं यावदर्थं यथाबलम्॥ १३

हिन्दी टीका-पाठ

इस प्रकार गुरुकुलमें निवास करके द्विजातिको अपनी शक्ति और आवश्यकताके अनुसार वेद, उनके अंग—शिक्षा, कल्प आदि और उपनिषदोंका अध्ययन तथा ज्ञान प्राप्त करना चाहिये॥ १३॥

स्रोत-खंड सीमा · यह हिन्दी अंश गीता प्रेस डिजिटल पाठ में इस दृश्य श्लोक-इकाई के बाद आता है; इसे स्वतः एक-से-एक टीका या संस्करण-समानता नहीं माना गया है।

Source witness details

प्रथम-खण्ड · index_split_175.html · source order 170
Sanskrit SHA-256: 10412991db46a9cc8d963b70afe6f10200a4546b02cf57343b53aaad199e3408
Hindi SHA-256: 4c84ca70fea19e9ffa5c38b94aec4a7e5aa3aa7267955a9794c4416dd080429d
Address crosswalk: exact · final textual equivalence: not claimed

ŚB 7.12.14 · गीता प्रेस पाठ

दत्त्वा वरमनुज्ञातो गुरो: कामं यदीश्‍वर:।
गृहं वनं वा प्रविशेत् प्रव्रजेत् तत्र वा वसेत्॥ १४

हिन्दी टीका-पाठ

फिर यदि सामर्थ्य हो तो गुरुको मुँहमाँगी दक्षिणा देनी चाहिये। इसके बाद उनकी आज्ञासे गृहस्थ, वानप्रस्थ अथवा संन्यास-आश्रममें प्रवेश करे या आजीवन ब्रह्मचर्यका पालन करते हुए उसी आश्रममें रहे॥ १४॥

Source witness details

प्रथम-खण्ड · index_split_175.html · source order 170
Sanskrit SHA-256: 31897421fc1111dc49208e689fd3fb6423448fc70027c7a6dc605ec3ea0eb06a
Hindi SHA-256: 1365d1d3372cd3a7ac9db455acc96ac4234aac91c3fffb5b23c4c21f51d54d65
Address crosswalk: exact · final textual equivalence: not claimed

Sources and Connected Bhāgavata Readings

After the Sanskrit, word meanings, translation, and reading navigation, these links connect the requested reference with its canonical received passage, parent chapter and skandha, and the wider Bhāgavata corpus without inventing artificial verse boundaries.

ŚB 7.12.13-14requested verse-reference route for this Bhāgavatam reading page ŚB 7.12parent chapter route and reading-passage index Skandha 7parent skandha chapter index /bhagavatammaster index for 12 skandhas, 335 chapters, and 13,003 reading pages ŚB 1.1.1satyaṁ paraṁ dhīmahi · the Bhāgavatam source meditation ŚB 1.2.6supreme dharma as ahaitukī and apratihatā bhakti ŚB 1.2.11Brahman · Paramātmā · Bhagavān as one advaya-tattva ŚB 1.3.28kṛṣṇas tu bhagavān svayam · Krishna-pramāṇa source seal ŚB 10.10.29Dāmodara/Yamala-arjuna · Krishna as supreme original Person ŚB 10.10.30-31Krishna as Kāla · Viṣṇu · Paramātmā · Antaryāmī ŚB 10.10.38speech, hearing, body, mind, head, and sight offered in Krishna-sevā ŚB 10.10.39Gokuleśvara bound by love, smiling ŚB 10.10.40Nārada correction as anugraha ŚB 10.10.41sādhu-darśana removes bondage-darkness ŚB 12.2.18Kalki witness at Śambhala ŚB 12.3.51Kali-yuga blessing through Krishna-kīrtana Skandha 10 līlā index20-anchor Krishna-līlā reading pathway inside the Bhāgavatam master page BG 7.7mattaḥ parataraṁ nānyat · no source higher than Krishna BG 10.8ahaṁ sarvasya prabhavaḥ · Krishna as source of all BG 15.15Krishna seated in every heart and the target of all Veda /binduDiamond of Darśanas · Bhāgavata prema as the Bindu made rasa /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation

🪷 ॐ नमो भगवते वासुदेवाय 🪷